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Exercise 559Logic, sets and proofs › Quantifiers and negationHigh schoolAdded 3 Nov 2026

Quantifier over a finite set

#finite quantifier#exists#disjunction

Statement

Express ∃x∈{1,2,3}, P(x)\exists x\in\{1,2,3\},\ P(x) without the existential quantifier.

Hint

Expand as a disjunction.

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Solution

Expansion. P(1)∨P(2)∨P(3)P(1)\lor P(2)\lor P(3).

Conclusion. Existential over a finite set is a finite disjunction.

Dual. ∀x∈{1,2,3}, P(x)\forall x\in\{1,2,3\},\ P(x) is P(1)∧P(2)∧P(3)P(1)\land P(2)\land P(3).