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Exercise 504Logic, sets and proofs › Proof techniquesHigh schoolAdded 3 Nov 2026

Negating quantifiers

#quantifiers#negation#logic

Statement

Write the negation of: "∀x∈R\forall x\in\mathbb{R}, ∃y∈R\exists y\in\mathbb{R} such that x+y>0x+y>0."

Hint

Swap ∀↔∃\forall\leftrightarrow\exists and negate the inner statement.

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Solution

Negation.
∃x∈R, ∀y∈R, x+y≤0.\exists x\in\mathbb{R},\ \forall y\in\mathbb{R},\ x+y\le0.

Interpretation. There exists some xx such that for all yy, x+y≤0x+y\le0. (This is false, since yy can be chosen large.)

Conclusion. The negation is ∃x∈R,∀y∈R, x+y≤0\exists x\in\mathbb{R},\forall y\in\mathbb{R},\ x+y\le0.