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Exercise 238Combinatorics › Graph theoryHigh schoolAdded 3 Nov 2026

The complete graph $K_n$

#complete graph#edges#degree

Statement

The complete graph KnK_n has all pairs of distinct vertices connected. Give its order, size, and the degree of each vertex.

Hint

Each pair of vertices forms one edge.

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Solution

Order. nn vertices.

Size. (n2)=n(n−1)2\binom{n}{2}=\frac{n(n-1)}{2} edges.

Degree. Each vertex is connected to all n−1n-1 others: deg⁡(v)=n−1\deg(v)=n-1 for all vv.

Check. Sum of degrees =n(n−1)=2∣E∣=n(n-1)=2|E|. ✓

Conclusion. ∣V∣=n|V|=n, ∣E∣=(n2)|E|=\binom{n}{2}, regular of degree n−1n-1.