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Exercise 591Calculus › Multivariable calculus › Vector calculusL1Added 3 Nov 2026

The divergence

#divergence#vector field#computation

Statement

Compute div⁡F⃗\operatorname{div}\vec F for F⃗=(x2y, xy2, z3)\vec F=(x^2y,\,xy^2,\,z^3).

Hint

div⁡F⃗=∂xP+∂yQ+∂zR\operatorname{div}\vec F=\partial_xP+\partial_yQ+\partial_zR.

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Solution

Compute. ∂x(x2y)=2xy\partial_x(x^2y)=2xy, ∂y(xy2)=2xy\partial_y(xy^2)=2xy, ∂z(z3)=3z2\partial_z(z^3)=3z^2.

Divergence. div⁡F⃗=2xy+2xy+3z2=4xy+3z2\operatorname{div}\vec F=2xy+2xy+3z^2=4xy+3z^2.

Conclusion. div⁡F⃗=4xy+3z2\operatorname{div}\vec F=4xy+3z^2.