Exercise 1896Linear algebra › Vector spaces and subspacesL1Added 3 Nov 2026
Completing a family into a basis
#basis#completion#incomplete basis theorem
Statement
In , complete the independent family into a basis.
Hint
Find a vector not in the span of the two given vectors, and check that the three are independent.
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Solution
Span of the given family. is the plane (check: a vector in the span satisfies ).
Choose a vector outside. Take : it does not satisfy , so it is outside the span.
Independence. Suppose . The first coordinate gives ; the second gives , so ; the third gives , so . Independent.
Conclusion. is a basis of .