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Exercise 1893Topology › Topology of ℝⁿM1Added 3 Nov 2026

Ball and cube are homeomorphic

#homeomorphism#ball#cube

Statement

Show that the unit ball B(0,1)⊆RnB(0,1)\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n and the open cube ]−1,1[n]-1,1[^n are homeomorphic.

Hint

Use a scaling by the sup-norm: T(x)=x/∥x∥∞⋅∥x∥2T(x)=x/\|x\|_\infty\cdot\|x\|_2 (or directly T(x)=∥x∥2∥x∥∞xT(x)=\frac{\|x\|_2}{\|x\|_\infty}x when x≠0x\neq0).

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Solution

Map. Define T(x)=∥x∥2∥x∥∞xT(x)=\frac{\|x\|_2}{\|x\|_\infty}x for x≠0x\neq0, T(0)=0T(0)=0. This maps the cube ∥x∥∞<1\|x\|_\infty<1 onto the ball ∥x∥2<1\|x\|_2<1.

Inverse. The inverse is T−1(y)=∥y∥∞∥y∥2yT^{-1}(y)=\frac{\|y\|_\infty}{\|y\|_2}y, continuous.

Conclusion. Ball and cube are homeomorphic.