Maths WorkshopMaths problems with full solutions
Exercise 1070Topology › Metric and normed spacesL1Added 3 Nov 2026

Product metrics

#product spaces#metric#sup

Statement

Define a metric on X×YX\times Y in terms of metrics on XX and YY.

Hint

d((x1,y1),(x2,y2))=max⁡(dX(x1,x2),dY(y1,y2))d((x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2))=\max(d_X(x_1,x_2),d_Y(y_1,y_2)).

Show solutionHide solution

Solution

Definition. d((x1,y1),(x2,y2))=max⁡(dX(x1,x2),dY(y1,y2))d((x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2))=\max(d_X(x_1,x_2),d_Y(y_1,y_2)).

Properties. Positivity, symmetry, triangle: all inherited component-wise.

Conclusion. X×YX\times Y is a metric space; convergence is component-wise.