Exercise 1265Algebra › InequalitiesOlympiadAdded 4 Nov 2026
Chebyshev's sum inequality and a^a b^b c^c
#Chebyshev's sum inequality#logarithm#monotone sequences
Statement
- Prove Chebyshev's inequality: if and then .
- Deduce that for : .
Hint
For 1, expand . For 2, apply part 1 to and .
Show solutionHide solution
Solution
1. For all , the numbers and have the same sign, so . Summing over all ordered pairs :
Dividing by gives the claim.
2. Since is increasing, and are similarly ordered. By part 1,
Divide by and apply :
Equality iff .
Remark. The same proof works for any and any increasing function in place of .
Lesson. When a sum looks like an "average of a product versus product of averages", Chebyshev is the tool.