Exercise 2157Combinatorics › Inclusion-exclusionOlympiadAdded 3 Nov 2026
The ménage problem (statement)
#ménage#IE#arrangements
Statement
State the ménage problem and give the formula using IE.
Hint
couples around a table, men and women alternate, no spouses adjacent.
Show solutionHide solution
Solution
Setup. Arrange men around a round table ( ways), then seat women in the gaps (alternating). No couple adjacent.
IE. Total arrangements (men fixed): seatings of women. Bad: couple adjacent. IE gives
Conclusion. The ménage numbers are given by the IE formula above. , , .