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Exercise 314Calculus › Single-variable calculus › LimitsL2Added 27 Oct 2026

A limit with sine

#limits#taylor

Statement

Compute
lim⁡x→0sin⁡x−xx3.\lim_{x\to 0}\frac{\sin x - x}{x^3}.

Hint

Use the Taylor expansion of sin⁡\sin at 00 up to order 33.

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Solution

As x→0x\to0, sin⁡x=x−x36+o(x3)\sin x = x-\dfrac{x^3}{6}+o(x^3).

Hence sin⁡x−xx3=−16+o(1)\dfrac{\sin x-x}{x^3}=-\dfrac16+o(1), and the limit is −16-\dfrac16.